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Reeds

The reed is one of the most important factors affecting an oboist's tone.  Oboe uses a "double reed," meaning it has two reeds vibrating against each other to produce a tone.  These two reeds, made from bamboo cane,  are tied onto a metal tube called a "staple," and the staple's cork is inserted into the oboe.  

Reed Truths:

You need 3 good reeds at all times.
There is no perfect reed.
Good Reeds = Good Tone (unless there is a bad embouchure)
Hand made > Machine made 

The Ever-Changing Reed:

The natural fibers of an oboe reed are easily affected by moisture/saliva, mouth pressure, temperature/weather, and time, which causes the reed to be in a constant state of change.  Brand new reeds (especially handmade) need to be "broken in" for a week.   Each reed has its own set of strengths and weaknesses, and even these change over time.  I can adjust your reed as needed to keep it at its best. 

To BUY HANDMADE REEDS other than mine:
http://www.lisahudsonoboereeds.com/reed_selection.htm (my top pick - I would choose the "medium soft" professional or 2nd oboist reed, and "dark" tone - these reeds are excellent for All-State)

*Additional information on the "reed buying guide" attached below

Reed Care:
  • Soak the reed for 1-2 minutes in water, not your mouth.  Saliva will break down the reed faster.
  • Store your reeds in a reed case, not the shipping tubes.  This will prevent accidental cracking and mold growth.
  • Always use a round/tall embouchure.  Biting the reed in the center will flatten it, and then you'll surely sound like a Mallard.
  • Only put the minimal amount of reed possible inside your mouth.  Using too much reed will result in a closed, flattened, and possibly cracked reed, as well as bad tone.  
  • When walking around, carry the reed in your mouth or in a case.

Feeling crafty?  Click for information about making reeds.




Subpages (1): Making Reeds
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Rachel Landers,
Feb 16, 2011 6:36 PM